pub struct Date<Tz: TimeZone> { /* private fields */ }
Use NaiveDate
or DateTime<Tz>
instead
Expand description
ISO 8601 calendar date with time zone.
You almost certainly want to be using a NaiveDate
instead of this type.
This type primarily exists to aid in the construction of DateTimes that
have a timezone by way of the TimeZone
datelike constructors (e.g.
TimeZone::ymd
).
This type should be considered ambiguous at best, due to the inherent lack of precision required for the time zone resolution.
There are some guarantees on the usage of Date<Tz>
:
-
If properly constructed via
TimeZone::ymd
and others without an error, the corresponding local date should exist for at least a moment. (It may still have a gap from the offset changes.) -
The
TimeZone
is free to assign anyOffset
to the local date, as long as that offset did occur in given day.For example, if
2015-03-08T01:59-08:00
is followed by2015-03-08T03:00-07:00
, it may produce either2015-03-08-08:00
or2015-03-08-07:00
but not2015-03-08+00:00
and others. -
Once constructed as a full
DateTime
,DateTime::date
and other associated methods should return those for the originalDate
. For example, ifdt = tz.ymd_opt(y,m,d).unwrap().hms(h,n,s)
were valid,dt.date() == tz.ymd_opt(y,m,d).unwrap()
. -
The date is timezone-agnostic up to one day (i.e. practically always), so the local date and UTC date should be equal for most cases even though the raw calculation between
NaiveDate
andDuration
may not.
Implementations
sourceimpl<Tz: TimeZone> Date<Tz>
impl<Tz: TimeZone> Date<Tz>
sourcepub fn from_utc(date: NaiveDate, offset: Tz::Offset) -> Date<Tz>
pub fn from_utc(date: NaiveDate, offset: Tz::Offset) -> Date<Tz>
Makes a new Date
with given UTC date and offset.
The local date should be constructed via the TimeZone
trait.
sourcepub fn and_time(&self, time: NaiveTime) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>
pub fn and_time(&self, time: NaiveTime) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>
Makes a new DateTime
from the current date and given NaiveTime
.
The offset in the current date is preserved.
Panics on invalid datetime.
sourcepub fn and_hms(&self, hour: u32, min: u32, sec: u32) -> DateTime<Tz>
👎Deprecated since 0.4.23: Use and_hms_opt() instead
pub fn and_hms(&self, hour: u32, min: u32, sec: u32) -> DateTime<Tz>
Use and_hms_opt() instead
Makes a new DateTime
from the current date, hour, minute and second.
The offset in the current date is preserved.
Panics on invalid hour, minute and/or second.
sourcepub fn and_hms_opt(&self, hour: u32, min: u32, sec: u32) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>
pub fn and_hms_opt(&self, hour: u32, min: u32, sec: u32) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>
Makes a new DateTime
from the current date, hour, minute and second.
The offset in the current date is preserved.
Returns None
on invalid hour, minute and/or second.
sourcepub fn and_hms_milli(
&self,
hour: u32,
min: u32,
sec: u32,
milli: u32
) -> DateTime<Tz>
👎Deprecated since 0.4.23: Use and_hms_milli_opt() instead
pub fn and_hms_milli(
&self,
hour: u32,
min: u32,
sec: u32,
milli: u32
) -> DateTime<Tz>
Use and_hms_milli_opt() instead
Makes a new DateTime
from the current date, hour, minute, second and millisecond.
The millisecond part can exceed 1,000 in order to represent the leap second.
The offset in the current date is preserved.
Panics on invalid hour, minute, second and/or millisecond.
sourcepub fn and_hms_milli_opt(
&self,
hour: u32,
min: u32,
sec: u32,
milli: u32
) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>
pub fn and_hms_milli_opt(
&self,
hour: u32,
min: u32,
sec: u32,
milli: u32
) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>
Makes a new DateTime
from the current date, hour, minute, second and millisecond.
The millisecond part can exceed 1,000 in order to represent the leap second.
The offset in the current date is preserved.
Returns None
on invalid hour, minute, second and/or millisecond.
sourcepub fn and_hms_micro(
&self,
hour: u32,
min: u32,
sec: u32,
micro: u32
) -> DateTime<Tz>
👎Deprecated since 0.4.23: Use and_hms_micro_opt() instead
pub fn and_hms_micro(
&self,
hour: u32,
min: u32,
sec: u32,
micro: u32
) -> DateTime<Tz>
Use and_hms_micro_opt() instead
Makes a new DateTime
from the current date, hour, minute, second and microsecond.
The microsecond part can exceed 1,000,000 in order to represent the leap second.
The offset in the current date is preserved.
Panics on invalid hour, minute, second and/or microsecond.
sourcepub fn and_hms_micro_opt(
&self,
hour: u32,
min: u32,
sec: u32,
micro: u32
) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>
pub fn and_hms_micro_opt(
&self,
hour: u32,
min: u32,
sec: u32,
micro: u32
) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>
Makes a new DateTime
from the current date, hour, minute, second and microsecond.
The microsecond part can exceed 1,000,000 in order to represent the leap second.
The offset in the current date is preserved.
Returns None
on invalid hour, minute, second and/or microsecond.
sourcepub fn and_hms_nano(&self, hour: u32, min: u32, sec: u32, nano: u32) -> DateTime<Tz>
👎Deprecated since 0.4.23: Use and_hms_nano_opt() instead
pub fn and_hms_nano(&self, hour: u32, min: u32, sec: u32, nano: u32) -> DateTime<Tz>
Use and_hms_nano_opt() instead
Makes a new DateTime
from the current date, hour, minute, second and nanosecond.
The nanosecond part can exceed 1,000,000,000 in order to represent the leap second.
The offset in the current date is preserved.
Panics on invalid hour, minute, second and/or nanosecond.
sourcepub fn and_hms_nano_opt(
&self,
hour: u32,
min: u32,
sec: u32,
nano: u32
) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>
pub fn and_hms_nano_opt(
&self,
hour: u32,
min: u32,
sec: u32,
nano: u32
) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>
Makes a new DateTime
from the current date, hour, minute, second and nanosecond.
The nanosecond part can exceed 1,000,000,000 in order to represent the leap second.
The offset in the current date is preserved.
Returns None
on invalid hour, minute, second and/or nanosecond.
sourcepub fn succ(&self) -> Date<Tz>
👎Deprecated since 0.4.23: Use succ_opt() instead
pub fn succ(&self) -> Date<Tz>
Use succ_opt() instead
Makes a new Date
for the next date.
Panics when self
is the last representable date.
sourcepub fn succ_opt(&self) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
pub fn succ_opt(&self) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
Makes a new Date
for the next date.
Returns None
when self
is the last representable date.
sourcepub fn pred(&self) -> Date<Tz>
👎Deprecated since 0.4.23: Use pred_opt() instead
pub fn pred(&self) -> Date<Tz>
Use pred_opt() instead
Makes a new Date
for the prior date.
Panics when self
is the first representable date.
sourcepub fn pred_opt(&self) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
pub fn pred_opt(&self) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
Makes a new Date
for the prior date.
Returns None
when self
is the first representable date.
sourcepub fn with_timezone<Tz2: TimeZone>(&self, tz: &Tz2) -> Date<Tz2>
pub fn with_timezone<Tz2: TimeZone>(&self, tz: &Tz2) -> Date<Tz2>
Changes the associated time zone.
This does not change the actual Date
(but will change the string representation).
sourcepub fn checked_add_signed(self, rhs: OldDuration) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
pub fn checked_add_signed(self, rhs: OldDuration) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
Adds given Duration
to the current date.
Returns None
when it will result in overflow.
sourcepub fn checked_sub_signed(self, rhs: OldDuration) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
pub fn checked_sub_signed(self, rhs: OldDuration) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
Subtracts given Duration
from the current date.
Returns None
when it will result in overflow.
sourcepub fn signed_duration_since<Tz2: TimeZone>(self, rhs: Date<Tz2>) -> OldDuration
pub fn signed_duration_since<Tz2: TimeZone>(self, rhs: Date<Tz2>) -> OldDuration
Subtracts another Date
from the current date.
Returns a Duration
of integral numbers.
This does not overflow or underflow at all,
as all possible output fits in the range of Duration
.
sourcepub fn naive_local(&self) -> NaiveDate
pub fn naive_local(&self) -> NaiveDate
Returns a view to the naive local date.
This is technically the same as naive_utc
because the offset is restricted to never exceed one day,
but provided for the consistency.
sourcepub fn years_since(&self, base: Self) -> Option<u32>
pub fn years_since(&self, base: Self) -> Option<u32>
Returns the number of whole years from the given base
until self
.
sourceimpl<Tz: TimeZone> Date<Tz>where
Tz::Offset: Display,
impl<Tz: TimeZone> Date<Tz>where
Tz::Offset: Display,
sourcepub fn format_with_items<'a, I, B>(&self, items: I) -> DelayedFormat<I>where
I: Iterator<Item = B> + Clone,
B: Borrow<Item<'a>>,
pub fn format_with_items<'a, I, B>(&self, items: I) -> DelayedFormat<I>where
I: Iterator<Item = B> + Clone,
B: Borrow<Item<'a>>,
Formats the date with the specified formatting items.
sourcepub fn format<'a>(&self, fmt: &'a str) -> DelayedFormat<StrftimeItems<'a>>
pub fn format<'a>(&self, fmt: &'a str) -> DelayedFormat<StrftimeItems<'a>>
Formats the date with the specified format string.
See the crate::format::strftime
module
on the supported escape sequences.
Trait Implementations
sourceimpl<Tz: TimeZone> AddAssign<Duration> for Date<Tz>
impl<Tz: TimeZone> AddAssign<Duration> for Date<Tz>
sourcefn add_assign(&mut self, rhs: OldDuration)
fn add_assign(&mut self, rhs: OldDuration)
+=
operation. Read moresourceimpl<Tz: TimeZone> Datelike for Date<Tz>
impl<Tz: TimeZone> Datelike for Date<Tz>
sourcefn year(&self) -> i32
fn year(&self) -> i32
sourcefn with_year(&self, year: i32) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
fn with_year(&self, year: i32) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
sourcefn with_month(&self, month: u32) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
fn with_month(&self, month: u32) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
sourcefn with_month0(&self, month0: u32) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
fn with_month0(&self, month0: u32) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
sourcefn with_day(&self, day: u32) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
fn with_day(&self, day: u32) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
sourcefn with_day0(&self, day0: u32) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
fn with_day0(&self, day0: u32) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
sourcefn with_ordinal(&self, ordinal: u32) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
fn with_ordinal(&self, ordinal: u32) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
sourcefn with_ordinal0(&self, ordinal0: u32) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
fn with_ordinal0(&self, ordinal0: u32) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
sourcefn year_ce(&self) -> (bool, u32)
fn year_ce(&self) -> (bool, u32)
sourcefn num_days_from_ce(&self) -> i32
fn num_days_from_ce(&self) -> i32
sourceimpl<Tz: TimeZone> Ord for Date<Tz>
impl<Tz: TimeZone> Ord for Date<Tz>
1.21.0 · sourcefn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
1.21.0 · sourcefn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
1.50.0 · sourcefn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Selfwhere
Self: PartialOrd<Self>,
fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Selfwhere
Self: PartialOrd<Self>,
sourceimpl<Tz: TimeZone, Tz2: TimeZone> PartialEq<Date<Tz2>> for Date<Tz>
impl<Tz: TimeZone, Tz2: TimeZone> PartialEq<Date<Tz2>> for Date<Tz>
sourceimpl<Tz: TimeZone> PartialOrd<Date<Tz>> for Date<Tz>
impl<Tz: TimeZone> PartialOrd<Date<Tz>> for Date<Tz>
sourcefn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Date<Tz>) -> Option<Ordering>
fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Date<Tz>) -> Option<Ordering>
1.0.0 · sourcefn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool
fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool
self
and other
) and is used by the <=
operator. Read moresourceimpl<Tz: TimeZone> SubAssign<Duration> for Date<Tz>
impl<Tz: TimeZone> SubAssign<Duration> for Date<Tz>
sourcefn sub_assign(&mut self, rhs: OldDuration)
fn sub_assign(&mut self, rhs: OldDuration)
-=
operation. Read more